In reply to Gordon Stainforth:
Re: can a film be literature
As someone who has taught literature at university level and with the relevant expensive bits of paper to hand...
Films are often taught on literature courses and can be considered texts/literature in several different ways. E.g. As Ron mentions, the origins of "literature" derive from the Latin verb for reading. But, to read is not to stare at squiggles but to interpret, as in to read (not the lines, but) between the lines; to read someone's expression; to understand the subtext of a situation; to decipher the language of images; to interrogate not only what is said, but what is left unsaid; or the ways meaning is produced by narrative structure. Sometimes this is called "textuality", that is, the capacity for a play of meaning, which can be attributed equally to images and words (which, in written form, are, after all, images).
I could go on, but I won't: clearly books and films are different in obvious ways, but only the obtuse would insist that narrative-based films are not a form of literature.
I thought the article was enjoyable and worth reading, though it'd be nice to see attention given to something less well publicised.
Best wishes.
Post edited at 23:22