In reply to Removed User:
If hes talking about a singlespeed then yes you may need to tension it, no idea when or how often though, you can also get a singlespeed tensioner that will do it for you.
If you are talking about a standard 7x1 setup then no you dont tension it the spring in the derailleur will do that for you, but youll need to check your chain for wear (chain wear guide) and replace it when its around 75% worn.
Anything else Im just confused.