In reply to Timmd:
All Empires were built, to some extent, with the use of slaves. Look no further than the Egyptian pyramids, much of ancient Rome and Athens. The British Empire was built mainly on naval power and trade and of course history tells us that Britain grew wealthy by trading on the back of the tobacco, cotton and sugar plantations which all used slave labour to grow, tend and harvest the crops. I havent even started on China and India but I think we can guess who built the Taj Mahal and the Great Wall of China. None of which is to excuse the brutal treatment of the Africans who were enslaved and treated appallingly and under no circumstances will I ever attempt to do so.
I don't think its that people need to necessarily resent or reject the past. On the whole I think Britain has a history to be proud of, much the same as France or Italy or any of the other ancient European nations. (I know Italy is a recent creation before the pedants flame me). The past is the past. Its lessons should tell us to be more tolerant of each other, that we can live peaceful lives side by side with one another. Britain can have both an interesting and eventful colonial past and a positive creative and tolerant future. Britain, after all, was one of the first countries to abolish slavery. I dont buy the notion that this is a Berlin Wall moment in our history. A few deposed statues do not a revolution make and whilst I hope for a change in the way BAME people are treated, especially in America, I expect over time not much will change. I'm not even sure what can be done to change America which as we know has a violent society and its institutions can seem very racist. I hope for the best but expect the worst to continue.